Texas Instruments DRV8363-Q1 48V Battery 3-Phase Smart Gate Driver
Texas Instruments DRV8363-Q1 48V Battery Three-Phase Smart Gate Driver provides three half-bridge gate drivers, each capable of driving high-side and low-side N-channel power MOSFETs. The DRV8363-Q1 generates the correct gate drive voltages using an external 12V supply and an integrated bootstrap diode for the high-side MOSFETs. The Smart Gate Drive architecture supports configurable peak gate drive current from 16mA up to 1A source and 2A sink. The DRV8363-Q1 can operate with a wide input range from 8V to 85V at the motor connection. A trickle charge pump allows the gate drivers to support 100% PWM duty-cycle control and provides overdrive gate-drive voltage for external switches.
The Texas Instruments DRV8363-Q1 provides low-side current-sense amplifiers to support resistor-based low-side current sensing. The low offset of the amplifiers enables the system to obtain precise motor current measurements. A wide range of protection and diagnostics features, integrated with the DRV8363-Q1, enables a robust motor drive system design and helps eliminate the need for external components. The highly configurable device response enables seamless integration into a wide range of system designs.
Features
- AEC-Q100 test guidance for automotive applications with a device ambient temperature of -40°C to +125°C
- Three-phase half-bridge gate driver
- Drives six N-channel MOSFETs (NMOS)
- 8V to 85V wide operating voltage range
- Bootstrap architecture for high-side gate driver
- Supports 50mA average gate switching current, enabling driving 400nC MOSFETs at 20kHz
- Trickle charge pump to support 100% PWM duty cycle and to generate an overdrive supply to drive external cut-off or reverse polarity protection circuit
- Smart Gate Drive architecture
- 15-level configurable peak gate drive current up to 1000mA/2000mA (source/sink)
- Closed-loop automatic deadtime insertion based on gate-source voltage monitoring
- Configurable soft shutdown to minimize inductive voltage spikes during overcurrent shutdown
- Low-side current sense amplifier
- 1mV low input offset across temperature
- 4-level adjustable gain
- Adjustable output bias to support unidirectional or bidirectional sensing
- SPI-based detailed configuration and diagnostics
- DRVOFF pin to disable the driver independently
- High voltage wake-up pin (nSLEEP)
- Dedicated ASCIN pin to control motor braking (active short circuit)
- 6x, 3x, 1x, and independent PWM modes
- Supports 3.3V and 5V logic inputs
- Integrated protection features
- Battery and power supply voltage monitors
- MOSFET VDS and Rsense over current monitors
- MOSFET VGS gate fault monitors
- Device thermal warning and shutdown
- Fault condition indicator pin
Applications
- 48V automotive motor control applications
- Fuel, water, and oil pumps
- Automotive fans and blowers
- Automotive body motors
- Transmission actuators
- Automotive BLDC and PMSM motors
- E-Mobility
- E-Bikes
- E-Scooters
Simplified Schematic
